Health Care Assignment: Impact of Effective Caring

Question

Task: Develop a detailed and well-researched health care assignment considering the following points:
• Outline the factors required for individuals to have a high quality oflife.
• Describe key caringtechniques.
• Outline the constraints to positivecaring

Answer

Introduction
The quality of life indicates the degree to which an individual is efficient to function at the usual level or the minimum level of the activity involved to tackle the everyday activities (Panzini et al. 2017). As all individuals need to grow, develop as well as maintain a healthy lifestyle, the need to achieve, maintain as well as regain the quality factors can be considered to be important and thus are known as the key caring techniques and skills (Wei and Watson,2019). Further, it can be said that a positive caring environment brings among the service users the level of understanding that is to be treated with respect among the individuals (Rohrbasser et al. 2018). With the help of positive care, there exists promotion of empowerment among the individuals to provide the sense of care, well-being, and the opportunity to a great extent. This study will highlight the factors that are considered to be essential for the provision of high-quality life, the varied caring techniques, the constraints related to positive caring as well as the association between the quality of care, the caring techniques, and the positive caring to provide improved quality patient care.

The below diagram highlights the relationship between the quality of care, the caring techniques, and positive caring to provide improved quality patient care

Fig: Relationship between the quality of care, the caring techniques, and the positive caring
Source: Google.com

Discussion
Factors essential for individuals to provide a high-quality life
Quality of Life can be regarded as the crucial goal in the contemporary healthcare system. Several factors affect the quality of life of an individual both within and outside the direct span of control. However, the factors are considered to vary from one person to another as well as from one place to another. There exists no such universal classification of the factors linked to the quality of life as different researchers have agreed to the varying concept of quality of life. The quality of life can be determined both by the internal and the external environment. This can be judged with the help of the level of development of a particular country, the socioeconomic as well as the political environment that assists in improving the quality of life of the individuals (Martyr et al. 2018). Further, it is the responsibility of the individuals to make proper use of the external environment and thus seek a higher level of personal, physical, social, and material well-being to a great extent. The factors that can be included in the external factors include the expenditure made on the public goods, social safety, and the health system. Further, the factors of the internal environment include health, family as well as education to a great extent. The factors of the external environment are generally found to be regulated through public policy measures as well as public policy actions. The internal factors can be controlled by the individuals or the holder of the rights as well as the freedom (Watt et al. 2019).

It can be said that the varied classifying factors that determine the quality of life can be categorized into global, external, personal as well as interpersonal aspects. In the case of global factors, the macroenvironmental, politics, as well as human rights, can be considered to be included under it (Magaard et al. 2017). The external factors include the standard of living, housing, and work factors. Further, it can be said that the interpersonal factors include the family, the close as well as the interpersonal relationships. The personal factors include the psychological, physical as well as spiritual aspects to a great extent.

It has been found that varied authors presented different types of views related to the quality of life and thus all these factors are to be treated separately. The social well-being of an individual can be defined as the group of factors linked to the internal environment affecting the quality of life as well as the personal association (Magaard et al. 2017). However, it has been found that the researchers have utilized varied types of well-being factors that are considered to be essential for tackling the measurement of life. Physical well-being is one of the vital elements affecting the quality of life.This includes the different health conditions, the personal security, and the independence that is required to lead a healthy life. The measurement of the quality can be carried out through a systematic approach characterized by the identification of factors as well as the groups.

Key caring techniques
In the provision of medical care, the patients are likely to experience stress, surgeries, injuries, or recovery from certain dreadful diseases. It is the responsibility of the nurses to treat the different types of ailments as well as the emotional needs of the patients. The nurses must focus on healthcare transparency to boost up their performance with the help of the plan-do-study-act cycle at the local or the national level. This will assist the nurses to lay greater attention to the patients’ outcomes in optimizing the efficiency and the quality to a great extent. The nurses must also encourage to develop an open culture among the patients, the service managers, and the clinicians (Moen et al. 2020). This will assist in the encouragement of such a culture where there will be continuous improvement of the quality including the different types of educational measures, the sharing, and the effective learning from improved practices. It is the responsibility of the nurses to boost up the personal connection among the patients by keeping the patient engaged in the provision of care. This development of meaningful relationships will also allow the nurses to undertake the clinical jobs safely while keeping themselves engaged in the provision of care. The nurses must sit next to the patient when discussing the diseases to boost up the satisfaction of the patient. Further, the nurses must also use simple and effective communication strategies during their clinical schedule to make the patient understand their advice easily (Jose et al. 2021). There should always be the use of open-ended communication between the nurses and the patient so that it becomes easier to keep a track of the clinical strategies towards the preferences of the patient.

The nurse must also be a good listener and check in on her patients to reduce the physical and emotional distress. An example can be cited of the nurse who conducts regular rounding of the patient who underwent hip surgery and needs some rest across the room. The nurse can also receive the object for the patient rather than making the patient fall. Moreover, the nurses must also try to use the improved level of communication skills to support the education of the patient (Jose et al. 2021). The teach-back process of the patient can be regarded as the crucial education strategy. During this phase, it is the responsibility of the nurses to ask the patient to repeat the instructions or the concepts provided to the patient in his/her own words. This will assist in the synthesis of information and thus the healthcare provider can confirm how much the patient has understood the exchange process accordingly. Further, the nurses like the other healthcare professionals must also make sure that they meet the patient for the provision of an adequate level of health literacy by discussing the varied health concepts (Jose et al. 2021). The comfort level of the patient with the other related health concepts will also assist the nurses to determine how he/she must care for the patient. It is also necessary to check that the nurses must use the own digital framework to impart appropriate care to the patient.

Constraints to positive caring
At the organizational level as well as in the provision of context to care, it has been found that factors leading to the reduction of the quality and the quantity of the compassionate based care including the inconsistencies between the allocated time and the workload, the inattention of the nurses to tackle the organizational activity, the lack of adequate role model for the provision of compassionate care as well as the inability to focus on the routines linked with the provision of care of the patient. Further, it has been found that a considerable number of patients as well as the presence of the patient’s family in the wards, the inefficient nursing staffs as well as the unstable condition also leads to the creation of imbalance between the working time as well as the workload of the patients (Bridgman,2019). When the workload is considered to be heavier and the staff gets worn out, there does not exist an adequate number of personnel as well as the condition of the patient becomes too bad, it is necessary to take adequate steps to tackle the constraints accordingly. The nurses of the surgical and the medical wards also had to witness varied types of conditions that are caused due to a lack of human resources as well as the organizational culture (Bridgman,2019). Moreover, it has been found that the nurses also fail to take into consideration the ignorance of the workplace as well as the lack of encouragement of the administrators that decrease the motivation of the staffs for the achievement of compassionate care. The nurses believe that the different types of training provided to them does not help them to provide compassionate care.

An important hindrance that can be regarded as an obstacle to positive caring is the lack of a proper role model for the nurses. Due to this lack of role models, it has been found that there is an absence of compassion and kindness in the workplace. On the other hand, the different types of socio-cultural challenges can also be considered as the barrier to positive caring. This socio-cultural challenge includes lack of a mutual language of communication between the patient and the nurses, the implausibility of the friendly approaches as well as the improper consideration of the gender of the nurses (Seidel and Thyrian, 2019). However, it has been found that in most cases, gender can be regarded as the crucial determinant for tackling compassionate care.

Further, it has been found that the nurses also emphasized the therapeutic role of the patient without taking into consideration the emotional and the mental contexts for the provision of care. This is because the patients fail to share their feelings, eye contact, friendly connection as well as proper communication with the healthcare professionals. The religious and cultural aspects also play an effective role in the expression of positive caring to a great extent (Seidel and Thyrian, 2019). The nurses or the healthcare professionals must not make any such discrimination in the provision of care to the patient based on the cultural background or the religion of the patient. There has been insufficient attention paid by the nurses in the provision of holistic care and thus it makes the patient unsatisfied.

Role of quality of life, key caring techniques, and positive caring work to achieve good quality patient care
Quality improvement is likely to enhance safety, efficiency, and effectiveness. There should be proper attempts made for redesigning the healthcare system by indulging in the specialized methods as well as the tools that are required for assistance. Quality of life in the healthcare system can be enhanced through setting the goals such as avoiding the injuries linked with the provision of patient care, the provision of effective and patient-centered care as well as the reduction in the waiting time of the patients. Further, it can be said that the quality of life also helps to enable the patient’s perspective to affect the health and the healthcare interventions that need to be assessed and thus taken into consideration while taking the clinical research and the decision-making process (Connell et al.2018). It is also necessary to deliver a higher quality of patient care to improve the safety, the working environment as well as the interaction with the patient. Further, this will also improve the operational efficiency as well as the operational effectiveness to a great extent.

The important caring techniques that are crucial to improving the quality of healthcare for the patients include the collection and the analysis of the patient’s outcomes to a great extent. It is the responsibility of the healthcare professionals to check that there is an improved level of goals set for tackling the ongoing evaluation. Further, there should also be improved access to care so that it becomes easier to focus on the patient’s engagement process to a great extent. Healthcare organizations must also try to understand the delivery system as well as the crucial processes that will assist in streamlining the outputs to a great extent. On the other hand, there should also be an improved level of attempts made to develop the patient’s safety and the engagement process (Shawahna, 2019). This is possible through the improvement of patient-centered communication as well as educating the patients as to how they can protect their health. Moreover, there should be an improved level of attempts made to improve the care and the co-ordination of the patient mostly when the patient is found to suffer from different types of chronic diseases. There should be an effective and improved level of transitions made to ensure the smooth flow of quality care and positive caring in the healthcare system.

There should also be an improved level of global awareness in the provision of good quality care to ensure that the patients are provided with the best quality medical treatments. This will assist and ensure that there is the detection of the potential problem of the patient at the correct time thus ensuring that the right care is being provided to the patient at the correct time (Connell et al.2018). As there exists a greater risk of death mostly among the new-borns and the old-age patients suffering from chronic diseases, there should be an improved level of care taken for such patients. In such a case, it is the responsibility of the staff to closely monitor the patient and thus provide a solution for different types of complications.

Conclusion
Thus, it can be said that quality of life can be considered to be an essential aspect in improving the patient’s outcome. There has been systematic analysis made of the different views that are associated with the quality of life, Moreover, it is also essential to consider the different factors that are linked with the provision of improved quality of life as well as the patient’s outcome to a great extent. On the other hand, the different types of key caring techniques that are used by the nurses to assist in the provision of improved quality care to the patient must also be taken into consideration. This is possible only when there is an improved level of culture in the healthcare organization that is likely to improve the process of treatment accordingly. It is the responsibility of the healthcare professionals including the nurse to carry out the improved level of communication as well as an adequate level of health literacy among the patients by taking into consideration the varied health concepts. The entire aspects of the healthcare sector must be positively tackled by the nurses. Thus, it can be said that there exists a linkage between the quality of life, positive caring as well as the key caring techniques to help in the achievement of improved quality patient care.

References
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Jose, S., Cyriac, M.C. and Dhandapani, M., 2021. Health problems and skin damages caused by personal protective equipment: experience of frontline nurses caring for critical COVID-19 patients in intensive care units. Indian Journal of Critical Care Medicine: Peer-reviewed, Official Publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine, 25(2), p.134.

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