Article analysis assignment on how to verify information using academic research methodologies

Question

Task: how to perform research using article analysis assignment investigation methods

Answer

Introduction
This article analysis assignmentwill reveal the details about the construction. The main motive of this statistical test is to analyze the connection among the dependent variable as well as the one or more independent variables. The assumptions of this statistical test will be also discussed throughout the paper. Some success factors will be explained in this paper for modeling and also for some sustainability practices in the various types of construction projects. Through this paper, numerous types of profits of integrating BIM and also about the sustainability practices can be understood that can be helpful to know more about this article.

The first paper will explain about the various types of factors and also about the main purpose that can provide the knowledge more about the article. The article analysis assignmentresearch of the author that was done in the article will be mentioned. Moreover, the assumptions of the test that were met by the author in the article will be discussed in this paper. Various types of sustainability practices as well as the benefits of the integrating BIM will be recognized in the construction projects. The technique about the delphi survey of the various international experts will be also revealed in this paper.

The real benefit of combining BIM with GIS in construction projects are demonstrated in the paper 3. The best software for data integration in the construction industry are demonstrated here. The article analysis assignmenthighlights the most suitable methods to enhance the quality of construction design and mapping are discussed in paper 3.

Paper 1
The main motive of this article is to fill the vacant place to recognize the main benefits that can be acceptable while adopting the various concepts of thearticle analysis assignment project. This article also focuses on the theories of Delphi technique that achieves the different respondents after the closure of various Delphi survey rounds during the practices (Olawumi and Chan, 2019). The author mainly focuses on upgrading the technology as well as the working process that is to be used for the completion of the construction project.

This article analysis assignmentarticle signifies the various factors and also about the validation of experts and agreements with the help of IRA analysis. Through this article, the clients can know and understand the different types of benefits that are to be achieved by governments, construction firms as well as the different types of building projects. This article also aims to research on the other measures or the indicators that can be beneficial for each and every individual who are related to the projects. The clients and various team members can know and understand the different types of concepts that can be beneficial for them.

There are various assumptions that can be revealed in this article analysis assignmentpaper. The factors like a21 to a16 that is ranked 11th, factor a31 to a3 that is ranked 8th as well as factor a1 to a34 that is ranked 2nd are assumed to be traded their ranking. This is also assumed that some factors have improved the rating after the completion of the second round for instance a34 and a35 that are ranked from 4 to 2. The author of this article also assumed that some rankings of the factors were decreased by the different expert panel after the completion of second round and it includes the factor that is a1 from rank 2 to 5 (Olawumi and Chan, 2019).

The author of thisarticle analysis assignment article researches various types of concepts that can be helpful to know more about this topic. The findings basically discuss the BIM and its theories. The findings of the author also present sustainability by presenting various academics. The analysis of this article, author also reveals the consensus that was adopted between the respondents on various profits of integrating BIM as well as numerous sustainability practices during the completion of different construction projects. One of the very useful technologies in the construction sector is the BIM system, which means Building Information Modelling is described by the author. The collection of various applications and different procedures produces as well as it also manages the different project information. The project stakeholders attain various types of benefits with the help of this information for the superior progress of the construction projects. The author also finds different types of tools that includes Cronbach’s alpha reliability test, mean score ranking as well as inter-rater agreement statistics that can be beneficial for the completion of the construction projects. The author also finds in the analysis that explains about the expert panel that are discriminated against in the other ratings.

After doing so many experiments and calculations, the author of this article met the correct assumptions of tests that can be helpful in the construction project. These types of assumptions can be very beneficial for the better growth and development for the completion of construction projects. The authors of this article analysis assignmentstudy have tested the null hypothesis that describes the connection among the expert groups on the different rankings of the benefits. There are different types of test practices done by the researchers that involve kendall’s concordance test, chi-square test, shapirowilk test of normality as well as Mann-Whitney analysis. There are various types of factors that were reduced and also consolidated to approximately 41 factors that are assumed after the pretesting of these factors (Olawumi and Chan, 2019). The test states Cronbach's alpha reliability that will be useful with the associated and also checks about the internal consistency with different value ranges.

Paper 2
The main motive of this article analysis assignmentresearch is to investigate and know the CSFs that are Critical Success Factors that can boost the combination of BIM that is Building Information Modeling. This paper also explains the several sustainability practices that are based on the constructional projects. Moreover, this article also reveals about the Brundtland Commision Report that has drawn the intention of the construction sector to implement sustainable construction practices to provoke the environmentally friendliness of its products. The aim of this study is to upgrade the technology and the various types of different procedures that can be used for the better growth and development of the construction sector in the coming future (Olawumi and Chan, 2018). This article mainly focuses on discovering the CSFs that boost the combination of BIM initiatives and various sustainability experiments in construction projects. The author also focuses to describe the Delphi survey technique that was achieved for the primary research and cross-disciplines through the help of various subject matters in the construction fields.

For the better understanding of the research, the author uses different types of assumptions that can be helpful for increasing the success ratio of the different sustainable experiments. The sustainable experiments are accomplished by using the several types of theories and concepts that includes Shapiro-Wilk test of normality, chi-squared tests, as well as Kendall’s concordance. Furthermore, the analysis of the different findings reveals the various findings after the second round of Delphi survey. The various factors include the factor c2 to factor c9, and it is also used as factor c14 to factor c22. The researchers assume that some of the factors are being decreased in their ranking process and thus the ranking process was done in the limits of rank 4 to rank 6, rank 18 to rank 19 and also the factor c30 that lies on the rank 26 to rank 28 (Olawumi and Chan, 2018). According to the article, some factors are retaining their ranking after the completion of Delphi survey despite changes in their own mean score. Moreover, this article also explains about the critical success factors that were basically based on the interpreted scale during the Delphi study.

There are various types of knowledge and understanding that can be found in thisarticle analysis assignment study. According to the second round of Delphi survey, it is revealed that the respondents prioritize some factors for increasing the success ratio of the construction projects. The IRA statistics supports the consensus that is achieved and advised by the expert panel and also it certifies the harmony of each and every factor. The findings of the researchers explains the weak as well as positive correlation among the academic and also the practitioner groups to provide a better understanding. The different findings of the Mann-Whitney test that was mentioned by this article have two significant median values. Basically these types of findings are connected with the different features of most of the construction business and it also projects the team which is disbanded which is just about the immediate timing after the completion of the project. According to this article analysis assignmentpaper, the experts who reveal the findings with the help of the West group are ranked higher as compared to the expert group who lie from the East. These types of findings are mainly indicated by the professionals that are explained in this article (Olawumi and Chan, 2018). These findings describe the significant partition of several types of opinions that are given by different experts who belong to the two different distinct regions who have different mindset for the betterment of the construction projects.

There are various types of assumptions that have to be accomplished by the author for the better growth of the completion project. To increase the efficiency of these types of projects, the researchers and the different experts have to assume and estimate the different values so that they can meet with the final result for the superior progress of the construction project.

Paper 3
The prime purpose of the article analysis assignmentpaper is to evaluate the benefits of incorporating building information modeling and GIS (geographical information system) into the built environment. The researchers have particularly focussed on this because these two are the most emerging techniques in developing smart cities. The article aims to examine the impact of a combination of BIS & GIS on the status quo from four different perspectives: urban governance, BEM (" building energy management"), life cycles of AEC (engineering and construction) projects and data integration technologies.

The authors have used various assumptions in the article. A geo-analysis model has been used to combine present open-source data with the software specification for effectively analyzing building information. Here, the author has assumed the least square coefficient to be 15. 05 and the associated standard error to be 1.05. The authors have assumed a VIF factor of less than 4 to be standard. Furthermore, IFC data analysis models have been implemented by the author. In this, the author has made the analysis considering 12 continuous variables and 8 discrete variables. To attain interoperability among BIM and geographical information system models, the author has generated his own set of rules to nap between IFC and cityMGL. One of the most crucial findings is that to solve practical issues faced while practicing community-scale energy models, integrating information served from BIM & GIS models comparable to urban communities’ sizes is very effective (Wang, Pan, and Luo, 2019).

Thearticle analysis assignment researchers have found that 4D and 5D are the most effective models currently available to enable a picture of the whole construction sequence as well as boost the construction process. The results of the software suggest that GIS-centered simulation models are highly efficient in solving planning problems along with environmental issues like carbon emission, and energy consumption. The CityGML language used in IFC data analysis results that include non-building elements like roads, and laws embrace the semantics of GIS and BIM. The IFC data analysis, a combination of geometric mapping and LOD (level of development) increases the efficiency of the drawing by 15 percent. The authors have found that the integrated delivery technology based on BIM precisely manages MEP systems in the maintenance phase. Huge spatial data about a construction project is provided by GIS (Wang, Pan, and Luo, 2019). As the data given by most other modeling software like BIM data interoperability, this stimulated terrain modeling and other geospatial analysis. The IFC entity model can be easily used in building information modeling into a GIM (Generalised BIM matrix) . This makes the work easier for engineers and architects. The test also reflects that currently available technologies are unable to guarantee the interoperability of data between BIM and GIS (Wang, Pan, and Luo, 2019. The researchers have suggested using semantic web technology with a combination of current technologies. The analysis done on cityMGL software shows that integrating geometric models and purpose-based modeling thoroughly fosters the extraction of BIM information mapping. The article analysis assignmentresearchers have realized the benefits of using semantics models like IFC and cityMGL while consolidating data, and incorporating data utilizing a third-party platform. The authors have succeeded in creating ADE ("application domain extension") by overlapping data between IFC and cityMGL. But Using building information modeling and GIS support restricts engineers to incorporate other buildings or information or information from the surrounding environment. The authors have found that any mismatch or misinterpretation of model information between BIM and GIS can lead to geometric information while converting IFC to cityMGL. They also found that 3D models related to GIS are very simple. In other models, any little flaws can disorder the entire geometric mapping process. while testing several IFC data analysis software like Autodesk Revit MEP as well as ArchiCAD MEP are not very efficient in converting data between the two models. The article analysis assignmentauthors were unable to fully convert data between IFC to cityMGL which leads to obstacles in analyzing data about the building energy consumption. By implementing Web GIS integrated methods, crucial information can be collected. Combining this data with BIM, it is extremely helpful in facilitating the management of large urban spaces and real-world facilities.

Conclusion
The aim of the article analysis assignmentwas to bring light to different statistical tests and software used in construction, mainly building construction. The merits and backlogs of the analysis and software are illustrated here.
The advantages of embedding BIM and GIS highlighted here will help current engineers to build a business more efficiently and sustainably. Building information modeling is one of the most proficient technologies to be evolved in the field of construction. Several construction tools such as means score ranking and inter-rater agreement statistics have immense capabilities to contribute to faster completion of construction projects. Different assumptions made by the author of paper 1 like ranking a21 to 11th position and ranking a31 to A3 at 8tg position will definitely assist engineers in achieving desired growth construction projects. The sustainability experiments related to construction projects can be significantly enhanced by attaining CSFs. A better relationship between academics and practitioners brings more clarity to understanding construction projects. The Man -Whitney test findings provide two great median values which are associated with all important characteristics of a construction business. From paper 2 it became crystal clear that the options and views of experts vary depending on their geographic locations. The implementation of BIM and geographic information systems is very beneficial for the development of construction projects. Employing a 5D model allows better visualization of construction sequences. The BIM information mapping's extraction can be improved by semantic web technology. article analysis assignment researchers may face challenges while converting data from IFC to cityMGL using ArchiCAD MEP or Autodesk Revit MEP.

References
Olawumi, T.O. and Chan, D.W., 2018. Identifying and prioritizing the benefits of integrating BIM and sustainability practices in construction projects: A Delphi survey of international experts. Sustainable Cities and Society, 40, pp.16-27.article analysis assignment
Olawumi, T.O. and Chan, D.W., 2019. Critical success factors for implementing building information modeling and sustainability practices in construction projects: A Delphi survey. Sustainable Development, 27(4), pp.587-602.
Wang, H., Pan, Y. and Luo, X., 2019. Integration of BIM and GIS in sustainable built environment: A review and bibliometric analysis. Automation in construction, 103, pp.41-52.article analysis assignment